The Power of Triangles: What’s the Spiritual Significance of Triangle Symbols?
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Triangles are one of the most basic geometric shapes, formed by connecting three points and composed of three sides and three angles.
However, triangles are relevant not just in geometry but also in many other fields and have even been used throughout history as symbols with deep meanings across different cultures and religions.
Let’s explore the spiritual meanings of triangles and why triangles have held profound symbolism across the globe.
Why are Triangles so Meaningful?
The triangle is rich in symbolism. Although it’s a simple geometric shape, it has three sides and is closed in. This makes it the ideal symbol for concepts that are triadic in nature, as well as for concepts represented by a confined space or a vessel.
But triangles also have points, typically facing upward or downward. This adds a whole other layer of meaning related to aspirations, enlightenment, and a higher perspective. By flipping the shape, it can showcase opposites of these concepts.
As is the case with most symbols, the greater the simplicity, the greater the profundity. Here are a few of the symbolic concepts represented by triangles:
- Manifestation, enlightenment, revelation, and a higher perspective
- The act of moving forward in life and becoming the harbinger of change
- Spiritualism, the pursuit of higher knowledge, and the merging of spiritual and earthly realms. In some cultures, the upward-facing triangle represents the spiritual realm, while the downward-facing triangle represents the physical realm.
- Upward pointing triangles can also stand for a strong foundation or stability and represent male energy, fire and air, which are masculine elements.
- The inverted triangle is often associated with the element of earth, which is seen as feminine and receptive in nature.
- Triads such as positive, negative, and neutral, and the three elements of mind, body, and spirit.
- In Christianity, the triangle is used to symbolize the Trinity or three-fold nature of the divine.
Spiritual Triangle Symbols and Their Meanings
Now that we’ve had a look at the general symbolic meanings of triangles from around the world, let’s take a look at specific ancient symbols that use the image of the triangle.
1. Star of David
Also referred to as the Shield of David, the Star of David is a popular Jewish symbol. The origins of the Star of David as a Jewish symbol are not entirely clear, but it has been used for centuries to represent Jewish communities, synagogues, various religious items like prayer books and ritual garments, as well as on the flag of Israel.
Its appearance as two interlocking triangles forming a six-pointed star represents the connection between Heaven and Earth, or God and the Jewish people. Alternatively, they may symbolize the balance between opposing forces in the universe, such as good and evil, physical and spiritual, or the masculine and feminine aspects of living beings.
2. Triquetra
The Triquetra is often found in Celtic art, metalwork, and manuscripts, such as the famous Book of Kells, on various historical artifacts and architecture. Consisting of three interlocking loops or vesica piscis, it creates a continuous, unbroken design that illustrates the Celtic appreciation for the power of three and its influence on their spiritual and cultural beliefs.
Sometimes called the Trinity Knot, the Triquetra has several triadic interpretations and meanings for the Celts, such as the three realms of (earth, sea, and sky), and the three stages of life (birth, growth, and death). In Pagan and Wiccan traditions, the Triquetra embodies the three aspects of the triple goddess, referring to the maiden, mother, and crone, or the interconnectedness of mind, body, and spirit.
3. Sacred Delta (Pythagorean Tetractys)
One of the most ancient symbols in the world, the sacred delta refers to the Pythagorean tetractys. This is a triangular figure composed of ten points arranged in four rows, with one, two, three, and four points in each row. The term “delta” refers to the triangular shape of the figure, which resembles the Greek letter delta (Δ).
The earliest known references to this symbol can be found in Euclid’s “The Elements,” a mathematical treatise written over two millennia ago.
Over time, the sacred delta has been adopted by various spiritual and philosophical traditions as a symbol of harmony, balance, and unity, with its three equal sides representing the interconnectedness of different aspects of life or the universe.
In Freemasonry, the sacred delta is often associated with the God, the Grand Geometrician, and the Great Overseer of the Universe, reminding Freemasons to submit to and humbly adore this Supreme Being.
4. Pyramid
One of the most popular associations with the triangle is the pyramids. These pyramids were constructed as tombs for the pharaohs of ancient Egypt and were believed to be stairways to Heaven or as symbols of spiritual ascension, with their shape representing the journey from the earthly plane to the spiritual realm.
The solid, wide base of a pyramid is also a metaphor for having a strong foundation and stability, further emphasized by the fact that many pyramids, such as the Great Pyramid of Giza, have stood the test of time and have remained largely intact for thousands of years.
Aside from this, the pyramid’s apex, pointing upwards towards the sky, is seen as a symbol for the pursuit of higher knowledge and spiritual growth. Additionally, the precise construction and alignment of the pyramids with celestial bodies, such as stars and constellations, demonstrate the ancient Egyptians’ advanced mathematical and astronomical knowledge.
5. Sri Yantra
Said to contain the entire universe within it, the Sri Yantra is a sacred geometrical design used for rituals in Hindu Tantra worship. It also serves as a powerful tool for meditation and enlightenment.
Practitioners say that it has the power to clear negative energies and remove obstacles, thereby promoting harmony, peace, prosperity, and wealth. The sacred geometry of the Sri Yantra is thought to resonate with cosmic energy, which you can tap by meditating upon or focusing on the symbol.
The central part of the Sri Yantra consists of nine interlocking triangles arranged in such a way that they create a complex, symmetrical pattern. These triangles highlight the union of the masculine and feminine aspects of divinity, which is essential for the creation and sustenance of the universe. Meanwhile, at the center of the design is the Bindu, or dot, which represents the Source or the origin of the universe and symbolizes the unmanifested potential from which all creation emerges and to which all creation ultimately returns.
6. Valknut
The Valknut is said to be a Norse mythology symbol that represented Odin. The word Valknut means “knot of those fallen in battle,” which suggests that the symbol is associated with death, particularly in the context of warriors who died in battle. The appearance of similar emblems on Anglo-Saxon cremation urns further supports this connection to death and burial practices.
The Valknut has been found on various archaeological artifacts from the Viking Age as well, including runestones and pictorial memorial stones on the Swedish island of Gotland.
7. Shatkona
The Shatkona is a sacred emblem in Hinduism, consisting of two interlocking equilateral triangles that face opposite directions. One triangle points upwards and stands for the male principle, or Shiva, while the other points downward, embodying the female principle, or Shakti.
The interlocking of the two triangles symbolizes the union of the male and female aspects of divinity, creating a balance and harmony between them. As such, the Shatkona illustrates that the divine encompasses both male and female qualities, transcending duality and representing the unity of all aspects of the divine.
8. Dragon’s Eye
An ancient Germanic symbol, the Dragon’s Eye features an isosceles triangle pointing downward, with a “Y” shape connecting the three points of the triangle together, giving it a 3D effect. It can be found in various art forms and is sometimes used in modern pagan, Wiccan, and other spiritual practices as a symbol of protection and guidance.
It is said that the triangle represents “threat,” while the “Y” shape is a metaphor for the choice between good and evil. As such, the Dragon’s Eye illustrates the struggle between opposing forces and the importance of making choices that align with your values and principles, while also serving as a reminder to remain vigilant and aware of the potential consequences of your actions.
9. Manipura Chakra
Also known as the solar plexus chakra, the Manipura chakra is depicted as an inverted red triangle surrounded by ten petals and enclosed in a bright yellow circle. This chakra is closely associated with self-esteem and self-confidence, encouraging you to embrace your personal power and use it responsibly and effectively, fostering growth, self-awareness, and the realization of your full potential.
The Manipura chakra is the body’s energy powerhouse and regulates your sense of self-worth and autonomy. The downward-pointing red triangle embodies the tattva of fire, while the ten petals, or pranas, represent the ten vital forces. These forces nourish and support all functions within the human body, emphasizing the interconnectedness of your physical, mental, and emotional well-being.
10. Merkaba
In various spiritual and mystical traditions, the Merkaba is considered a powerful symbol of spiritual transformation, ascension, and the activation of one’s higher self. With its name derived from the Hebrew word that means “chariot” or “vehicle,” Merkaba is associated with sacred geometry and is believed to portray the concept of light, spirit, and body.
The symbol consists of two intersecting tetrahedrons that spin in opposite directions, creating a three-dimensional energy field. The upward-pointing tetrahedron embodies masculine energy, while the downward-pointing tetrahedron stands for feminine energy, and together they symbolize the unity and balance between these two complementary forces.
11. Saraswati Yantra
The goddess Saraswati is the Hindu deity of knowledge, wisdom, education, creativity, art, music, and speech. As one of her emblems, the Saraswati Yantra is believed to help sharpen the intellect, improve grasping power, increase memory and concentration, and enhance creativity.
A distinctive sacred geometry that embodies a symmetrical design, the Saraswati Yantra is a hexagon shape formed by the unification of triangles. This image resonates with the divine energies of the goddess and can be used as a spiritual tool to help individuals connect with the divine wisdom and guidance of Saraswati.
12. Triglav Triangle
Triglav is a Slavic deity in mythology, often depicted as a three-headed figure, symbolizing the unification of the three greatest Slavic gods: Svarog, Perun, and Svantevit.
The symbol of Triglav is often represented in a more abstract form. It may consist of three triangles or other shapes arranged to create a unified symbol, emphasizing the connection between the three realms.
Alternatively, the Triglav symbol may be illustrated as three interconnected circles or other geometric shapes forming a triangle. However, there is no single, universally accepted depiction of Triglav, as its appearance varies depending on regional and cultural interpretations.
13. Shield of Trinity
The Shield of the Trinity is a visual representation of the Doctrine of the Trinity, which asserts that God exists as three distinct persons—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—united in one divine substance. This doctrine highlights the unique and complex nature of the divine relationship within the Trinity.
Various versions of the Shield of the Trinity exist, featuring different design elements such as an upward-pointing triangle, curved bars, triangles instead of circles, or a central star. The classic version, which dates back to the 12th century, shows a downward-pointing triangle formed by three equal-length bars, with a circle at each vertex, illustrating the interconnectedness and equality of the three divine persons. The central circle, connected to the outer circles by equal-length bars, embodies the single substance of God.
14. Seal of Veles
Veles, a prominent figure in Slavic paganism, was known as the king of the underworld and held a strong association with supernatural powers, magic, and communion with spirits. His mythology and powers share similarities with various deities from other mythologies, including Odin, Loki, and Hermes. He is also associated with earth, waters, and livestock.
In Slavic mythology, his seal is a potent amulet, often represented as an inverted letter “A” divided in two sections. This mark is connected to one of Veles’ depictions of a bull, as the sign visually resembles the face of the animal. As such, the seal of Veles is believed to embody strength and powerful energy, serving as a source of protection, strength, and enlightenment for those who possess it.
15. Heaven Mu
The lost continent of Mu is a mythical landmass introduced by Augustus Le Plongeon, an 18th-century archeologist and pioneer Mayanist, who identified it as the “Land of Mu” and associated it with Atlantis. Some scholars believe that MU refers to an island inhabited by a technologically advanced civilization, though this is based mainly on speculation and lacks concrete evidence.
Often associated with ancient Mayan culture, the Heaven MU symbol is believed to have originated as a hieroglyph. One variation of this sign features an equilateral triangle with an eye inside, representing the deity looking out from Heaven, while another shows a monotheistic symbol of the deity, such as a circle, inside the triangle. The triangle signifies Heaven, while the circle within represents the deity or the Infinite.
Wrapping Up
And there you have it – 15 triangular symbols from around the world. These symbols are ancient and hold profound meaning, showcasing just how much depth a simple symbol can hold.
The triangle, with its three points and closed-in figure, is the ideal geometric shape for a range of symbolism. Just like the circle which has been found in many ancient cultures, the triangle also is one of those symbols that make an appearance in most ancient cultures, albeit with slight variations.
Further reading about triangle symbols
Star of David Symbol – Origins and Meanings
Seal of Solomon – Symbolism, Meaning and Importance
The Merkaba Symbol – Origins and Meaning
Trinity Knot (Triquetra) – What Is It and What Does It Mean?
Pyramid Symbolism – What Did These Ancient Monuments Represent?
