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A wedding consists of so many traditions, some of which are cultural and others that the couple themselves create. One tradition that is common at weddings is tossing rice.
So why is rice throwing such a popular tradition?
For many couples, it is seen as a fun way to involve their guests in the celebration. It also adds an element of excitement and anticipation to the exit of the ceremony. Plus, it makes for some great photos! However, not everyone is a fan of rice throwing. Some people believe that it is a nuisance and can even be dangerous.
Keep reading as we explore the history of rice throwing and whether or not it is a tradition worth keeping.
Origins of the Tradition
Over the centuries, rice has been used in different cultures for weddings. While the exact origins of this tradition are unknown, historians have traced it back to the Roman era.
In ancient Rome, grain and local seeds were thrown at the couple as a symbol of fertility and abundance. The custom spread to other parts of the world, including France, where wheat was the grain of choice, and America, where rice was used. Regardless of the type of seed chosen, the symbolism remained the same.
In medieval England, guests would throw shoes at the couple as they left the ceremony. The shoe-throwing was seen as a way to wish the couple good luck and a long and prosperous life together.
However, this custom eventually declined in popularity, and the tradition of tossing rice became the thing to do.
Meaning of Rice Throwing at Wedding
As we mentioned, in ancient times, rice throwing was a way to symbolize fertility. This is because rice is a grain that is associated with life and growth.
In many cultures, it is seen as a sacred food. For example, in Hinduism, rice is considered to be one of the five sacred grains. It is also a staple food in many Asian countries.
In some cultures, rice throwing is seen as a way to ward off evil spirits. In China, for example, it was tradition to throw rice at weddings to scare away evil spirits that might harm the newlyweds. Rice was also thrown at funerals for this reason.
Rice has also been used as a symbol of wealth and prosperity. In India, it is tradition to throw rice at weddings as a way to wish the couple a prosperous future.
Indian Weddings
India is a land of culture and heritage, and its people are known for their colorful celebrations. Weddings in India are no different and often involve many rituals and traditions. One of these traditions is rice throwing.
At an Indian wedding, you can see the bride tossing rice backward over her head. She does this five times. She picks rice from both hands and throws it as hard as she can, ensuring that all the family members standing behind her are exposed to the grains.
According to Indian culture and beliefs, a daughter born in the household resonates with Lakshmi, the Hindu Goddess of wealth and good fortune. She is the happiness of the house. Therefore, when the daughter of the house leaves, she throws rice backward at her family, wishing for her house to be full of wealth.
For the maternal relatives, the rice thrown by the girl is a form of prayer and signifies that she will always remain a blessing to the whole family no matter where she goes. In some cultures, throwing rice is believed to ward off the evil eye or bad luck.
The bride also throws rice at her husband as a form of love and respect. He is the one who will protect her from all evil and negativity in the world. In India, it is considered good luck if some of the rice thrown by the bride sticks to the groom’s clothes. It is often seen as a sign that the couple will have many children.
Western Weddings
The tradition of rice throwing is not just limited to Asian countries. It is also common in Western weddings. In the United States, for example, it has become a popular tradition for guests to throw rice at the couple as they leave the ceremony.
Nowadays, rice is the most common item to be thrown at weddings. It is seen as a symbol of good luck and fertility. Rice throwing is often used as a way to involve guests in the celebration. However, people have now taken this tradition to another level. Today, it is not just rice anymore that is tossed. From candies to figs, raisins, sugared nuts, and even birdseed, anything goes.
Some couples even prefer to have their guests blow bubbles instead of throwing rice. However, this is not a very popular option as it can often be messy and difficult to clean up. Others prefer to have their guests wave sparklers at them, especially if it’s an evening exit.
Why Some People Believe Rice Throwing is Dangerous?
While the tradition of rice throwing is often seen as a harmless and fun way to celebrate a wedding, there are downsides to it.
Rice can be hard and sharp, and if thrown with too much force, it can hurt people. It can also be a choking hazard for small children or animals.
Another concern is that rice attracts birds. When thrown outside, rice can attract pigeons and other birds, which can create a messy situation. Bird droppings can carry diseases that can be harmful to humans.
There have also been reports of guests slipping on rice that has been thrown on the ground. This can lead to serious injuries.
For these reasons, some people believe that rice throwing should be restricted to some communities and cultures that believe in the tradition. In other words, it should not be done just for fun.
However, others argue that as long as guests are careful and throw the rice responsibly, there is no reason to restrict the tradition.
Alternatives to Throwing Rice at Weddings
Because rice throwing can be harmful for native birds and animals, and is also seen as a hazard, some venues don’t allow wedding guests to throw rice. But there are many alternatives to throwing rice to wish the couple a prosperous life together. Here are some great options:
- Throwing flower petals – This option is less messy, easy cleaned, and looks, feels, and smells amazing. However, it can be costly, depending on the petals you choose.
- Throwing confetti – Confetti is colorful, soft to the touch, and looks lovely in photos. The downside is that it makes a bit of a mess and needs to be cleaned up.
- Blowing bubbles – Beautiful in photos and fun to do, but this option creates a mess as the bubbles burst and everything gets wet. It’s only good on a very hot day.
- Waving sparklers – Sparklers make for a beautiful option, as it looks lovely in photos. However, it only works if the exit is in the evening, when it’s dark and the light can be seen. What’s more, sparklers only burn for a short time, so this doesn’t give you a lot of time to work with.
- Tossing birdseed – Similar to rice, birdseed is a great option as it feeds the birds without impacting the ecosystem. Of course, this depends on your venue’s requirements and whether or not there are birds in the area.
Wrapping Up
Rice throwing at weddings is a fun tradition that is enjoyed by cultures around the world, and not just in the West. It is a way to involve guests in the celebration and wish the couple good luck for their future together. While there are some concerns about safety, as long as guests are careful, there is no reason why this tradition should be restricted.