Greek mythology is made up of a collection of myths told by the ancient Greeks as a way to understand and explain their world. These stories about gods, goddesses, mythological creatures and heroes permeated daily life and provided an explanation for everything – the natural world, passing of time, traditions, customs and rites.
The pantheon of Greek mythology was often flawed, complex and capricious, and prone to human emotions and shortcomings. Gods such as Zeus, Aphrodite, Hades, Poseidon, Athena and Artemis were jealous, lustful, vengeful, fickle and petty. They meddled with mortals and punished those who slighted or challenged them in even the smallest ways.
Greek mythology has been paramount in shaping the culture, tradition, art and literature of the Western world for thousands of years and continues to be alive and well in modern culture. Inspiration from Greek myth can be found in brand names, logos, names of sports teams and so on. Think Nike (Greek goddess of victory), Asus (from Pegasus, the flying horse) and the Versace logo (which features a Gorgon head).
The importance of Greek mythology has influenced society in numerous ways, and it’s often credited for being the roots of modern thinking. The stories hold important morals and lessons that are relevant even today. Our series of articles capture the essence of the Greek myths, covering their importance, symbolism and relevance today.
The Trojan War, waged by the Greeks against the city of Troy, was one of the most important and well-known events in Greek mythology. It has been mentioned in several works of literature in ...
The Trojan Horse was a large, hollow wooden horse built by the Greeks, which played a crucial role in the ending of the Trojan War. It marked the turning point of the war which had continued for ...
In Greek mythology, Hector was the prince of Troy and one of the most remarkable heroes of the Trojan war. He led the Trojan troops against the Greeks, and killed 30,000 of the Achaean soldiers ...
Greek mythology is the home of many fantastic and magical weapons used by the Greek heroes, demi-gods, gods, and Titans. Yet, for some reason, Greek myths aren’t usually associated with their ...
Aside from being known for his wealth as the king of Sipylus, Tantalus is mainly famous for the punishment that he received from his father, Zeus. He committed several major crimes, which angered ...
One of the most recognizable figures in Greek mythology, Medusa is also the most famous amongst the Gorgons, three hideous female monsters with snakes for hair, and the ability to turn someone to ...
Literature and history are filled with myths, and stories about the origins and adventures of the gods, goddesses, and other mythological beings. Some of them are completely fiction, while others ...
The Earth goddess Gaia, also known as Gaea, was the first deity that came out of Chaos in the beginning of time. In Greek mythology, she is the personification of earth and the mother of all ...
Greek mythology has a variety of fantastic beings that have gone beyond the frontiers of Greece and have come into modern western culture. One such creature is the Satyr, the half-goat half-human ...
Pagan gods or deities and pagan religions are the terms that Christians use to refer to any belief outside of Christianity. They started using this term during the 4th century A.D. to label those ...
Hades is the Greek god of the dead as well as the king of the underworld. He is so well known that his name is used synonymously with the underworld and you will often see references to the ...
In Greek mythology, Clio (also spelled ‘Kleio) was one of the Nine Muses, the goddesses who guided and inspired artists. She was the personification of history but in some accounts she was also ...
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